What should a client be advised to do when using a cane to walk?

The recommendation to keep the cane on the unaffected side is based on principles of balance and support. When a client uses a cane, placing it on the side opposite the weaker or injured limb allows for better stability and weight distribution. This positioning helps the individual to shift their weight safely onto the cane while moving the affected leg, facilitating smoother and more balanced walking.

Using the cane in this manner also encourages proper posture and gait patterns, significantly reducing the risk of falls or injury. It allows the client to utilize the cane effectively to aid mobility while maintaining as much natural movement as possible in their stride.

In contrast, looking down at the ground can hinder awareness of the surroundings and may lead to imbalance. Maintaining a quick pace can be unsafe, especially for individuals needing support, as it can result in loss of control. Limiting cane use to unfamiliar environments neglects the fact that the client may also need support in familiar areas where they are not fully confident.